I-polarizer okanye eyaziwa ngokuba yipleyiti yamaza okanye i-retarder sisixhobo sokubona esitshintsha imo yepolarization yamaza okukhanya adlula kuyo.
Iiplates ezimbini eziqhelekileyo ze-waveplates zi-half-waveplates, ezitshintsha i-polarization direction of linearly polarized light, kunye nekota-waveplates, eziguqula ukukhanya kwe-linearly polarized light circularly polarized and vice versa.Iipleyiti zamaza ekota nazo zinokusetyenziselwa ukwenza i-elliptical polarization.
I-Polarizers, okanye iiplates zamaza njengoko zikwabizwa njalo, zenziwe ngezinto ezidibeneyo (ezifana ne-quartz) ezinezalathisi ezahlukeneyo zokuphinda ziphinde zikhanye zokukhanya zicazululwe ngokwemigca enye okanye enye yee-axes ezimbini zecrystallographic perpendicular.
Izinto ezibonisa i-polarizing zisetyenziswa kwizicelo zokucinga ukunciphisa ilitha okanye iindawo ezishushu, ukomeleza umahluko, okanye ukwenza uvavanyo loxinzelelo.I-polarization ingasetyenziselwa ukulinganisa utshintsho kwimimandla yemagnethi, ubushushu, ukwakheka kweemolekyuli, ukusebenzisana kweekhemikhali okanye ukungcangcazela kwe-acoustic.Iipolarizer zisetyenziselwa ukuhambisa imeko ethile yepolarization ngelixa ivimba zonke ezinye.Ukukhanya kwe-polarized kunokuba ne-linear, i-circular okanye i-elliptical polarization.
Ukuziphatha kweepleyiti zamaza (okt isiqingatha seepleyiti zamaza, iipleyiti zamaza ekota, njl.njl.) kuxhomekeke kubunzima bekristale, ubude bokukhanya kunye nokutshintsha kwesalathiso serefractive.Ngokukhetha ngokufanelekileyo ubudlelwane phakathi kwezi parameters, ukutshintshwa kwesigaba esilawulwayo kungangeniswa phakathi kwamacandelo amabini e-polarization ye-wave yokukhanya, ngaloo ndlela iguqule i-polarization yayo.
Ukusebenza okuphezulu kweepolarizer zefilimu ezicekethekileyo zenziwa kusetyenziswa itekhnoloji yale mihla ecekethekileyo yokugquma umphunga wefilimu ukuze isebenze kakuhle.I-polarizers ifumaneka nge-polarizing coating kumacala omabini e-polarizer, okanye nge-polarizing coating kwicala lokufaka kunye ne-high-high-layer anti-reflection coating kwi-output side.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-31-2022